Lord Shiva

Shiva, often referred to as 'The Destroyer' or 'The Transformer', is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is a member of the Trimurti (The Holy Trinity), alongside Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu. ...

Iconography and Symbolism

Shiva is usually depicted in a deep meditative state or dancing the Tandava. He is often accompanied by his consort, Goddess Parvati.

• The Crescent Moon: Adorning his head, it represents the cyclic nature of time.
• The Ganges (Ganga): Flowing from his matted hair, signifying purification and wisdom.
• The Third Eye: Symbolizes spiritual wisdom and the destruction of evil.
• The Trishula (Trident): Represents the three powers: will, knowledge, and action.
• The Damaru (Drum): Its sound represents the sound of creation.
• Nandi: The bull, his loyal vehicle representing strength and stability.

Major Attributes

Shiva is known by many names and forms:

• Mahadeva: The Great God.
• Nataraja: The Lord of Dance.
• Adiyogi: The First Yogi, the patron of Yoga and meditation.
• Pashupati: The Lord of all creatures.

Major Festival

Maha Shivaratri is the primary festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, occurring on the 14th night of the waning moon in the month of Magha or Phalguna. Devotees stay awake all night in prayer and meditation.

Spiritual Philosophy

In Shaivism, Shiva is the supreme being who creates, protects, and transforms the universe. He represents the ultimate reality (Brahman) and the silence within all beings.